Achalasia cardia is a condition where it is difficult to move food from the food pipe into the stomach. It occurs when nerves in the food pipe become damaged and get paralysed and not able to squeeze food down into the stomach. Causes of achalasia cardia :  Exact cause is not clear. Damage of the esophageal nerve causes achalasia cardia….

Endomyometritis or endometriosis interna are other names of adenomyosis. Introduction: the uterus is a muscular organ situated in thefemale pelvis between the rectum and bladder.When an egg is released from the ovaries and travels to theuterus via a fallopian tube for fertilization.The uterus is lined by an endometrial wall that gets thickenedevery month as a protected layer for growing an…

Tear or cut to the anal region or in the anal canal called an anal fissure. An anal fissure can occur in anyone at any age. It can be caused by injury to the mucosal layer or by overstraining, etc. Small tearing in the mucosa can cause bleeding in the stool or a pricking type of pain during and after…

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a brain disorder in which a person is impulsive and impatient with a lack of attention and makes many mistakes while performing a task. It mainly occurs in children and can affect adults but rarely. Even symptoms start getting better after teenagers but they can continue into adulthood. Causes: 1. Genetic factors.2. Environmental factors such…

Allergic rhinitis is also known as hay fever. In allergic rhinitis inflammation /swelling occurs inside the nose or mucusmembrane of the nose due to allergic reaction from allergens like dust particles, pollen grain, pets etc. Causes of allergic rhinitis  1. Allergic rhinitis occurs when the immune system of the body overreacts against the allergen present in the air and causes…